In a significant move to combat the alarming issue of child soldier recruitment in Somalia, a seminar was held on November 20th at the Ministry of Defense, marking the International Day for the Prevention of Child Recruitment. The event was spearheaded by the Child Soldier Prevention Unit of the Somali Ministry of Defense, bringing together high-ranking military officials, soldiers, child protection advocates, and experts in security sector reform.
The seminar’s primary objective, as outlined by Mursal Mohamed Buule, the head of the Child Soldier Prevention Unit, was to raise awareness and devise strategies to prevent the exploitation of children as soldiers. Buule emphasized the urgency of the matter, stating, “If a 10-year-old boy or girl is subjected to recruitment, it would be a grave violation of their rights, depriving them of a secure childhood and a prosperous future.”
Gashaanle Bari Ali Guuleed, a prominent participant, shed light on the various approaches to combating child soldier recruitment and related issues. She stressed the importance of utilizing legal frameworks and advocating for the protection of children’s rights.
The seminar addressed the strict prohibition of child recruitment and exploitation within the Somali National Army (SNA) and other security forces. Participants underscored the grave consequences of involving children in armed conflicts, highlighting the physical, psychological, and emotional trauma it inflicts on the young victims.
Furthermore, the discussions delved into the broader implications of child soldier recruitment, including the potential long-term impacts on societal stability, economic development, and the overall well-being of communities. Experts emphasized the need for comprehensive rehabilitation programs to reintegrate former child soldiers into society, providing them with access to education, vocational training, and psychological support.
The event served as a critical platform for stakeholders to exchange insights, share best practices, and forge partnerships to strengthen efforts in preventing child soldier recruitment. Participants unanimously condemned the exploitation of children in armed conflicts, recognizing it as a grave violation of international humanitarian law and a threat to the fundamental rights of children.
As Somalia continues to navigate the complex challenges of security and stability, the seminar underscored the nation’s commitment to prioritizing child protection and upholding the principles of human rights. By fostering collaboration among government agencies, security forces, and civil society organizations, Somalia aims to create a safer environment for its children, ensuring their rights to education, health, and a secure future.