Somalia is currently undergoing a comprehensive constitutional review process, a pivotal step towards strengthening its governance framework and fostering inclusive participation. The Ministry of Constitutional Affairs has embarked on a nationwide consultation tour, engaging diverse segments of society to ensure their perspectives are incorporated into the revised constitution.
The review process is divided into ten chapters, with the final chapter addressing the mechanisms for constitutional amendments and future revisions. Four chapters have already been completed, and the remaining five are currently undergoing public consultations.
Embracing Inclusive Participation
The Ministry has taken the consultation process to the grassroots level, visiting towns and cities across Somalia, including Jowhar, Baidoa, Baraawe, Balcad, Las Anod, Galkayo, Cabudwaq, Guri’el, and Dhuusamareeb, among others. The consultations aim to gather input from various stakeholders, including religious scholars, women’s groups, intellectuals, youth, and civil society organizations.
Engaging the Diaspora
Recognizing the importance of the Somali diaspora, the Ministry has also initiated efforts to involve Somalis living abroad in the constitutional review process. Plans are underway to visit Somali communities in various African, Arab, European, and American cities, ensuring their voices are heard and their contributions are incorporated.
Digital Engagement
In addition to physical consultations, the Ministry has leveraged digital platforms to facilitate broader participation. Individuals can access the draft chapters online and provide feedback through the committee’s website. This approach ensures that Somalis residing abroad can actively engage in shaping the nation’s future.
Inclusive Decision-Making
Once the public consultations for the remaining five chapters are completed, the draft constitution will be presented to the Parliament for approval. Upon parliamentary endorsement and the President’s signature, Somalia will have a revised constitution that reflects the collective aspirations of its people.
The constitutional review process is a testament to Somalia’s commitment to inclusive governance and democratic principles. By embracing diverse perspectives and fostering widespread public engagement, the nation is paving the way for a more representative and responsive governance framework, ensuring that the voices of all Somalis are heard and respected.
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